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    The role of international organization for migration in the governance of migration in north africa: the case of algeria
    (2022-12-19) Nasri Abdel wahhab
    This research aims to study the role of the International Organization for Migration in the governance of migration in North Africa, and studying it practically with mentioning the case of Algeria. Migration has become in our time a phenomenon that draws the attention of researchers, states, agencies and national and international actors. For this purpose the following general research question is put forward: How the International Organization for Migration contributes to the diagnosis of migration governance in Algeria? Threats such as conflicts and climate change, population density and poverty, natural catastrophes and epidemics, and others all everyday force more people to migrate. Some people decide to leave their nation because the political environment is getting worse, while others do so to get ahead financially. In the realm of migration, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) is a preeminent intergovernmental organization that was established in 1951 and closely collaborates with governmental, non-governmental, and international partners. IOM supports governments to meet their obligations to migrants, displaced populations, affected populations, returnees and host communities in accordance with national priorities, and in respect of regional and global commitments and migration processes. Based on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration and the Agenda 2063 of the African Union Commission, IOM and Algeria in the region, especially in North Africa, aim to prioritize three main pillars - resilience, mobility and governance - from 2020 to 2024.